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The former Colombian hostage Ingrid Betancourt returned to what she called her "other family" in France today as doubt was cast on the apparently daring rescue that won her freedom.
Arriving to a warm embrace from Nicolas Sarkozy and his wife Carla Bruni, the 46-year-old, who was largely brought up in France as the daughter of a Colombian diplomat and also has French nationality, was welcomed at the Villacoublay military air base near Paris, where she flew in on the French presidential Airbus.
But while she was still in the air, the Swiss radio station RSR broadcast a report questioning the official version of the operation to free Ms Betancourt and 14 other hostages – saying that money, not cunning, had clinched their freedom.
According to Bogota, the hostages were freed in an elaborate ruse by Colombian intelligence agents who had infiltrated the Marxist Farc rebels holding them.
But RSR said that the 15 hostages “were in reality ransomed for a high price, and the whole operation afterwards was a set-up". Citing a source "close to the events, reliable and tested many times in recent years", it said that the United States – which had three citizens among those freed – was behind the deal and put the price at $20 million.
The Colombian Foreign Ministry furiously denied the allegations, with a spokesman calling them "completely false." He added: "They are lies".
General Freddy Padilla, head of the Colombian military, categorically denied they had paid "a single peso" to Farc.
"As the General Commander of the Armed Forces and on my military honour, I deny that the Colombian Government has paid a single peso, a single cent," he said.
Ms Betancourt also cast doubt on the claims. "Based on what I was able to see in this rescue operation, because of the intensity, I don't think they could have fooled me," she said. "I don't think that anyone was acting. The situation was too intense."
The French Foreign Ministry denied any involvement in any deal and there was no sign that the Swiss report would sour the celebrations planned by Mr Sarkozy both at the airbase and later at the Elysee Palace.
Speaking by the steps of the aircraft, Mr Sarkozy publicly welcomed Ms Betancourt to France, telling her that "all of France" had followed her struggle in the jungle and admired the strength of her spirit.
"We ordered in the sun today, because we could not very well welcome you in the rain, could we?" he joked.
In a lengthy reply, Ms Betancourt paid tribute both to Mr Sarkozy – "this wonderful man who has worked so hard for me" – and to her rescuers, for an operation in which "not a single bullet was fired".
Most notably, however, she thanked France for having driven forwards the negotiations that ultimately led to her release – implying, perhaps, that her liberation was the result of more than simply a cunning rescue plan.
"France is my home - you are my family," she said.
Before the allegations of a payments arose, Dana Perino, the White House spokeswoman, said the rescue “was conceived by the Colombians and executed by the Colombians with our full support,” while implying that Washington had provided intelligence and even operational help. The US has not responded to them.
The French Foreign Ministry said it had not paid any money. “Not having been associated with this operation, we could not have been associated with its means of financing, if there were such means,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said.
French media have also raised questions about Ms Betancourt’s relatively healthy appearance after her release, compared with the gaunt and haggard look of her last video from captivity. French state radio suggested the hostages may have been given food and medicine to return them to health before their release. There was no suggestion that the hostages knew they were to be released.
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Other than the liberation itself of 15 persons held captive for several years, what is most important here are the monumental efforts of hundreds of people who worked far harder and longer than any of the politicians involved in order to obtain the release of hostages held by the FARC.
Robert Eidschun, New York, USA
The entire video was just too similar to the Jessica Lynch "rescue".
Sabrina, Palm Beach, USA
Now, Colombian people should proud of them selves.
Colombia has very brave, intelligent and excellent army with great president.
This may be the new beginning for Colombia for better country.
Thank you Colombia, world awaited good news with real joy.
We wait for news of all hostages released
Shigeru, Osaka, Japan
I am glad she and the other 14 hostages are free (especially the other 14). I also hope she stays in France and never gets involved in Colombian politics again. She has already been a huge burden for the Colombian people to carry. She should thank the Colombian and US Governments.
Mario, Vancouver,
We Colombians know that our army has carried out the operation. The Colombian Special Forces have carried out similar operations in the past and they have liberated dozens of hostages. This particular operation wasn't carried out before because of the opposition of the French government.
Ilda, Pereira, Colombia
Ingrid and the Americans were a key bargaining element for the FARC in their ambition to have a corridor in Colombia that would have allowed them to export hundreds of tons of cocaine. They would have never given up this for $20 million, a quantity that is too small for them.
Victor, Santa Marta, Colombia
FARC invented this rumour. They and their collaborators have done this in the past to deny their defeats.
John, Bucaramanga, Colombia
what is important is that Ms. Batancourt and the others are alive and well. Money or no money, life is only one time given, money can be printed any time .
I for one am very happy that she is well,the others also are well. What ever happened and who paid whom that is not important.
But money talk
vespasianus, B. County .N.J., United States
The Colombian government rescued Ingrid Betancourt. Whenever the FARC has been defeated it or its collaborators initiate a campaign to deny the defeat. There are many European small organisations that have cooperated with the FARC in the past and probably they are cooperating with them right now .
Martin, Sincelejo, Colombia
The FARC is the largest drug trafficking organisation in the World. $20 million is nothing for them. They would have never handed in Ms Betancourt for this money. She and the North Americans were human shields for their commanders and now they are in big trouble for not having them in captivity.
Ernest, Popayan, Colombia
Why try to look too deep into an operation that achieved so much good? Surely the main thing is that Ingrid Betancourt and the other hostages are at last free.
Lets hope there can now be a solution found to free the others that are left in terrible conditions in the jungle.
Neil Ryding, Warrington, United Kingdom
Two FARC leaders and famous commanders were captured during the Colombian military operation. They face 60 years in prison in Colombia or a life sentence in the US. The FARC would have never agreed to any deal that harms its commanders because it would have completely demoralise its combatants.
Henry, Santiago, Chile
No matter what the authorities say, the people will have their doubts.
I think this is due to a general suspicion of elected politicians, and also due to previous disclosures that ransoms had been paid to release French hostages in Iraq, despite initial denials by the Government.
Samuel Young, Paris, France
Oh Brother! Leave it to the media to try to make something sensational of a good thing. It was daring and cunning no matter how it was done.
The mistake that the media makes is that there are some who can see through them. Did your readership rate go up? I think not.
willy, Texas, USA
Clearly the U.S. was involved. Everybody was asking what in the world McCain was doing in Columbia. Now we have our answer. The Bush administration and the Columbian government negotiated with FARC for the release and then took advantage by sending McCain down there for the release.
pam, round rock, U.S.
It is wonderful they are free, I just hope all the other hostages will be freed. How do you decide who go's and who stay's? I cant even imagine how the others must feel knowing they have been left behind.
fran, Ogden, United States of America
Unfortunately, we in Mexico have various "left wing" groups that sympathize with Colombiá FARC rebels/terrorists. I hope that this daring release of Ms. Betancourt will further diminish FARC´s image around the world and especially among Mexico´s "sympathizers.
Fernando Aguilar, Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico
Sorry folks but the Colombian Army just provided the facade, you should thank the Americans and the French, they are the ones who carried this operation.
Besides, Ingrid's home is in France, she's French and she's not coming back to Colombia, let alone running for president anymore.
Enrique Segura, Washington DC, U.S.
As Colombinan, we`re so proud of our Army. They did a marvelous effort to rescue Ingrid and the prisioners that were in the guerrilla hands (some in captivity since 1999). The notation "Marxist Farc" is a mistake, they have no ideals.They`re terrorist, drug dealers and a cancer to Colombia nation
Mauricio Jimenez, Bogota, Colombia
FARC would soon say if the authorities had succumbed and paid ransom, after all they hold another 700-odd hostages.
Chris D, Edinburgh, Scotland