Richard Owen
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If there is one word that defines Silvio Berlusconi it is “irrepressible”. Even if he has won only a narrow election victory, it amounts to a remarkable comeback for a man written off by his critics as too old (at 71), too prone to vulgar gaffes, too wedded to vested interests and too dogged by corruption allegations to be the man chosen by Italians reverse to the country's economic and social decline.
His success is a blow for the centre-Left, which had pinned its hopes on Walter Veltroni, 52, the former Mayor of Rome, who had cast himself as the Barack Obama of Italy with a message of hope and change. Mr Veltroni took a gamble by forming the Democratic Party from liberals and former Communists and excluding the far-Left and Greens in an attempt to capture the middle ground.
The gamble nearly came off — but not quite, although Mr Veltroni can comfort himself with the thought that the Democratic Party is the largest party in Parliament. The election turnout was lower than in 2006, indicating that some Italians were too disillusioned to vote at all.
Many will have been persuaded by the anti-Veltroni points at which Mr Berlusconi hammered away in the campaign — that Mr Veltroni is a former Communist; that when Mayor of Rome he posed with film stars but failed to tackle illegal immigration and urban degradation; but above all that he was associated with the Government of Romano Prodi, during which Italy was overtaken by Spain economically and uncollected rubbish piled up in the streets of Naples.
It was a vintage hustings performance by a man who began as a cruise ship entertainer, made a fortune in property development in Milan and then in television before entering politics in 1994 to revive the centre-Right after the collapse of Christian Democracy and “save the country from the Communists”.
For many middle-class Italians, fear and loathing of the Left proved stronger in this election than doubts about Mr Berlusconi and his more dubious allies such as the separatist Northern League. They forgave his gaffes in the closing stages of the campaign: his assertion that right-wing women were more attractive than those on the Left; his description of Francesco Totti, the revered captain of AS Roma, as “out of his mind” for backing the centre-Left candidate for Mayor of Rome; his praise of a convicted mafioso who was once on his staff as a “hero”.
But Italians know that — as one of his aides put it during the campaign — he tends to “say the first thing that comes into his head”. During Mr Berlusconi's last period in power, from 2001 to 2006, he compared a German MEP with a kapo in a Nazi concentration camp, and suggested that the Danish Prime Minister should have an affair with his wife, the former actress Veronica Lario, because he was good looking.
He later had to apologise to his wife publicly for flirting in public with voluptuous television showgirls, offering to run off with one and marry another. When Tony and Cherie Blair visited him at his villa in Sardinia he wore a jaunty piratical bandana to hide a hair transplant. He told another visitor — Boris Johnson, then Editor of the Spectator — that Mussolini had been a benign dictator who did not murder opponents but sent them “on holiday” (that is, into exile).
After losing power to Mr Prodi in 2006 he refused at first to step down, alleging voting “irregularities”, and retreated to Sardinia, where he staged a fake volcanic eruption during a fireworks party and was photographed with yet more showgirls from his Mediaset television empire. He denied he intended to form “the People of Liberty” from his Forza Italia and the far-Right Alleanza Nazionale — then proceeded to do precisely that after Mr Veltroni formed the Democratic Party.
During the campaign he referred to his short height (he wears stacked heels), claiming that he was taller than either Vladimir Putin or Nicolas Sarkozy. The magistrates who have invesitaged him repeatedly for corruption, he said, should have regular mental health checks. Accused of failing to revive Italy's economy when he was in power, leaving it with near-zero growth and a huge deficit, he blithely deflected the blame on to Mr Prodi.
In the campaign he waved the nationalist and protectionist flag, sinking the Air France KLM bid for the near-bankrupt Alitalia by vowing to put together an all Italian consortium — which never materalised.
He has been mocked mercilessly for his cosmetic surgery and permatan, his empty promises, his male chauvinism. Yet he bounces back — and although Mr Veltroni claimed Mr Berlusconi looked “tired” during the campaign, he showed extraordinary energy and infectious optimism. He is still the dominant figure on the Italian political stage while other European leaders - Tony Blair, Jacques Chirac, José Maria Aznar, Gerhard Schröder — have all gone.
The next step, it is rumoured, is for him to stand for election as head of state. Many Italians, it seems, remain seduced by his promise to make them as rich as he is — and his entertainment value. What he has to prove however is that he can use his last term of office to do what he failed to do last time, and generate growth, raise productivity, encourage investment, tackle the crippling bureaucracy, nepotism and organised crime — and give Italy hope.
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I totally share maria Veneri and elisa's comment on berlusconi he his a crook...
the sad bit is that we should be ashamed of the millions of italians that voted for him..
as some one has put it : everyone deserve the parliament (government) they voted for!
SAD ITALIANS
paolo M. Tondi, Galatina (LE), italy
Winner for the third time...
The Godfather part III
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
YEAH!!!
Francesco, Varese, Italy
john i would like to tell you that Berlusconi doesn't invest his own money for his country but he invests the money of his country for his own business....which is very different!! Berlusconi doesn't care about Italy, like the most of our politicians, and he just talks and promises things that he has never done..how can people vote for him again? It is because he just controls everything in Italy (newspapers, televisions..) and so people know only what he wants them to know. He hasn't helped italy in the past so he will not do it even this time
elisa, verona, italy
I am speechless and ashamed.
What are people thinking?
Italy's ruin is ahead of us. I
n five years time we will become a third world country.
I beg European journalists to keep an eye on us, to talk about Italy, to control our new government. Now we need Europe more than ever. Please help us not to fall down.
maria veneri, mantova, italy
I think that if Berlusconi has had the time to read all the articles written on him , or rather against him, by The Times in these last weeks he would laugh to tears. You kept talking about his hair, his heels, his make up, his jokes and whateveer hs no attinence with the capacity to rule a country in these difficult timees. For good luck the Italians have paid more attention to facts and realized he his the man that can bring Italy back to prosperity so that we can now look with optimism to our future.
Roberto Castellano, Salsomaggiore, Italy
I wouldn't waste my time criticizing the author of the article or why he did not talk about possible faults of the Left parties...he did sum up TRUE things on our dear Silvio that should be enough for us to consider how it is possible for him to be leading our country, or any country for that matter. Irrespective of which party he represents, he is simply unfit as a person to have a prominent political role, and his involvements and legal matters - and attitude- clearly speak for that. I would be more than happy to forgive this if he had proved to actually make the difference, but hey...we all know he didn't and thought mainly about saving his ****. Numbers during his government picture that. And as regards something on Napoli I've just read...we all know where the problem lies there, no need to try and blame a political party when a force above all political parties rules them all.
Daniela, Milan,
I'm italian, and i blame for that... But i'm still convicted that there is a lot of honest and good people in my country, so i feel hopefule. I hope in changes. I think it's time to change, and if someone has the power of change something, well, it is berlusconi and his new government...i don't think we are as television shows us! Come on, italy, show who you are!
Giovanni, turin, italy
We should all give a proof of democracy and good sence to Europe and the rest of the world.
The results are the choice of the great majority of Italians. It must be respected.
We all want safe life, job and possibilities for our future.
Let's us give a chance to Berlusconi and if the promises won't be kept then we can cancel the "contract". "Errare humanum est, perseverare autem diabolicum" as old latins said.
But who could solve all our troubles in case Berlusconi will fail? This scares me most.
The saddest thing.... to see so many young Italians who are not proud of their country....
Grace, Florence,
dear leftist and "intellectuals": envy makes dumb. Italians had the right choice! Let´s kick the entrepreneurial spirit that boosts growth. Berlusconi ist not a saint but he accomplished something in his life everyone would be proud of even if you probably would never admit it. As an entrepreuner I am happy of the clear victory of Berlusconi. Italy has a chance (not a guarantee) for future. Kick it!
nick carbonari, munich, germany
John should try to live for longterm in Italy,and after make some judges...are those critics just in our head?
I'm ashamed of my country..
by
a forced-exiled Italian in Czech
(when in your country u've got no future,you have just to leave it..)
Sima, Praha, Czech
Dear Stefano,
Italian peaple has clearly chosen with is vote. Leftists always claim for People's right to expression... unless its expression is against them.
The will of italian people always erased comunists from the parlament: go in china or in nepal if you want to feel at home.
Davide, Ancona, Italy
It's all gone....hopes, future, legality, freedom. We can only hope that Europe will rescue us....or at least forgive us. Italians have what they deserve, after all. But it is very sad to be "another kind of Italian", always the minority. It is very difficult to live in a Country with no moral, no rules, no respect for the others, no respect from the other Countries. A Country I don't feel I belong to. Shame on us. I would move away, but I can't, unfortunately. My only force is that I know I'm not alone. Italy is still full of "good people", "normal people", and we will not give up. Let's hope at least the Democratic Party will win in my beloved U.S.
Manu, Bra CN, Italy
Mr. Owen, with this story has shown to be biased in favour of the Left. First, the victory of the center-right coalition has not been by a narrow margin, since we are talking of approx. 9pt.s difference (circa 47% vs 38%).
Secondly, to parallel B. Obama to W. Veltroni is simply ridicolus: Mr. Veltroni has spent all his own life, since high school, as an apparitik of the PCI, PDS, SD, and now PD (by the way, these just mentioned are all the different masks worn by the (ex-)communists); i.e., Mr. Veltroni is not a new man, and people got tired of being fooled around by him.
Thirdly, to define Alleanza Nazionale is the result of total lack of analysis capacity, - which, by the way, makes me think about this newspapers altogether - since, unlike Mr. Veltroni with Communism, Mr. Fini has rejected in public the Fascism.
And a lot more, but since I have just few characters left, I'd better stop!
Have a nice day, y'all!!!
Guido Gonni, Forlì, Italy
The first step in achieving the stability Italy needs in order to get real chances of improvement is a government able to endure 5 years. Prodi failed, Berlusconi has better chances to succeed.
In chess playing with a bad plan is better than playing with no plan at all, and it's the same in politics; let's hope this plan will not prove too bad.
Mauro, Milan, Italy
How can People be so blind? AGAIN? I can't believe it...
It seems that people can't see what's around us: precarious jobs, low salaries, corruption, no expression freedom (he controls many tv channels, prints...)... And who voted him thinks it will be sanated by reducing laws (as he does...)? I can't believe it
Alice, Modena, Italy,
I am an italian girl, and I am embarassed to be represented
by such a man like Silvio Berlusconi.
He is a poor figure in Europe.
I'm 17 so I can't cast a ballot but I'm really sad and angry for the results of the elections.
Please Europe, help the poor Italy!!
Sarah, Mn,
bad times bring bad men, and this is the case of Italy, feared by economic crisis and stateless feeling..all ingredients that work for Belusconi's sake.
Good luck Italy!!
best
Bledar, Trento
bledar, Trento, Italy
Here's another time "Italian Comedy". Mr Berlusconi & Co. trying to entertain us for 5 years forgetting all his personal problems with law... Left parties out of the stage and most of Italian People as Director of this Grotesque comedy...
Andrea, Ferrara, Italy
I agree with Stefano. Please, allied, come back again!!!!
Donato, Napoli/Praga,
What a shame!It seems to mee that most italians have a too short memory! He invented also that the boss Provenzano was captured under his government...nothing but false! He was yet out of power..and however...he should rememer that that justice power is not dependent on the executive one!
Serena, Palermo,
italy needs another allied invasion to erase berlusconi and his mafia from the country life. we needs help, italy is near to a cultural and political death. there is no hope now.
stefano perconti, rome, italy
I'm an Italian Citizen, I hope on you, and on Europe. Fabio Casoli Italy. We are falling again and again.
Fabio Casoli, pesaro, Italy
So the northern league are dubious but the extreme communists that ally with Prodi and Veltroni are perfectly acceptable?
Why doeswnt you newspaper discuss what the PD has done to the people of Campania and their local environment? Shame on the Times!
Matt, Napoli, Italy
Mr. Owen, I think that you live in Rome. Fantastic, is'nt it? But reading your articles one gets the impression the you spend much of your time at the bar in the basement of La Repubblica's building.
Please, consider the opportunity, just with the aim to better your knowledge of Italy, its social life and the political bias toward Berlusconi, (it is important for the correspondent of an opinion leading newspaper) to take residence in the northern part of this beatiful country. I can assure you that you will find here all the life's sweetnesses you are looking for along with a clearer opinion of Italy.
Please, contact me if you come to idea: may be that I can give you some useful tips.
Regards
Vico, Negrar - Verona, Italy
Berlusconi promised to gather a consortium to buy Alitalia, but that cannot happen overnight. The left have prevented anybody from seeing the accounts, including AirOne. Therefore, if anybody is to blame for messing up the ALitalia affair it is Prodi! Unlike the UK that would sell its own mother, Italy wants to keep its national flag carrying airline in Italian hands! I commend Berlusconi for that!
Harry, Oxford, England
Berlusconi is something that professional politicians are not, and that is honest! Newspapers like this one try to belittle him simply because he does not fit into the European socialist mould that has in the last decade contributed to the future downfall of the old continent.
Berlusconi is a man who invests his money in his own country, and at the same time creates thousands of jobs. Everybody who knows him, holds him in high esteem. HE is no fool, and all this negative journalism will do nothing to detract from the great individual that he is.
John, Norfolk, England
I can't understand why people in Italy easily forget their past and the mess that a person can make..
giulia, vicenza, italy
Keep on shutting your eyes Giacomo... it's all true.
Sara, Porto Sant'Elpidio, Italy
I see very difficult times coming, I can't stand Berlusconi, his fake smile, his fake height, his fake hair and above all his fake honesty and concern for our poor country. I really can't understand how he could be elected again and I believe we deserve something better then this. Wish us luck.
Rosangela, Sardinia, Italy
you forgot to say that he's to blame for the protests in Tibet, for the deforestation of Brasil, for the tornado in New Orleans... then your description would have been perfect.... or would it not?
giacomo, Turin, Italy
google: define: irrepressible
Definitions of irrepressible on the Web:
* impossible to repress or control;
"an irrepressible chatterbox"; "uncontrollable laughter"
That's Berlusconi!
Fab, Paris, France