The man, the films, those blondes. Free DVD collection starting this Sunday
It was like something out of Don Quixote. Two men on an ancient motorbike
bouncing along a dusty, pot-holed road, falling off, skidding into ditches,
hanging on to their precariously balanced luggage, pausing, hot and
frustrated, to repair punctures or fix an errant exhaust pipe with wire.
It was January 1952, and 24-year-old Che Guevara and his best friend, Alberto
Granado, had been on the road for over a month. Guevara had surprised his
father and reduced his girlfriend to tears just before Christmas 1951 by
announcing he was leaving his home in Argentina and going on his travels. He
and Alfredo had been bored and restless and they were both out of work.
"I was a dreamer and a free spirit," Che wrote. "Our
fantasising took us to faraway places... and suddenly, slipping in as if
part of our fantasy, came the question: "Why don’t we go to North
America?"
They never made it to North America, but the adventure took the two young
Argentinians 7,000 miles and one year through Argentina to Chile, Bolivia,
on to Peru and down the Amazon to Venezuela. But it was in their own country
that they had the best of times.
The duo biked south displaying the "resolutely Bohemian ways" which
set the pattern for the rest of the journey: cadging meals, nicking bottles
of wine and shamelessly scrounging free beds for the night. For our nascent
revolutionary it was a lifestyle which owed more to Groucho Marx than his
more doctrinaire predecessor.
Che, Alberto and the clapped out Norton 500 - optimistically dubbed La
Poderosa, the Powerful One - puttered down the bumpy road into the small
town of St Martin de los Andes in the Argentinian Lake District. In his
Motorcycle Diaries, the account of their odyssey and now a film which
premieres in Cannes on May 19, Che wrote: "Often on our travels we
longed to stay in some of the wonderful places we saw, but only the Amazon
jungle had the same strong pull on the sedentary part of ourselves as this
[St Martin] did."
Fifty years or so later, and he would still be able to recognise the place he
described to his mother in a letter home as "a wonderful spot amid a
virgin forest, with a beautiful lake," though he would find it a lot
busier. St Martin is a burgeoning tourist centre on the edge of Lake Lacar
with tidy streets, pleasant hotels, tourist shops advertising fishing trip
and horse back treks, ice cream parlours and cafes, even ski hire shops.
There's a beach and boats ferry sightseers along the lake which stretches 35
miles between steep pine-filled hillsides. Nearby is the Cerro Chapelco ski
resort and on the horizon, the wild National Park of Lanin, topped by the
dramatic symmetery of its snow-flanked volcano.
This is one of Argentina’s most popular holiday areas. There’s a fabulous
drive through the empty, heavily wooded, countryside of the Seven Lakes
region along roads only slightly better than they were 50 years ago. An hour
or so from St Martin and you find yourself in Bariloche, a bigger, busier
version of St Martin with smart hotels and street of chic A-framed chalets.
There is skiing, trekking, horse riding, fishing and rafting on the doorstep
and, best of all, a distinctive brand of chocolate.
It was on their rackety drive through the Lakes that Che and Granado tried the
‘old broken headlamp trick’. Feigning lights failure they conned a couple to
let them sleep in a hut and then next day, plagued with punctures, persuaded
a ‘navvy’ to let them sleep in his shed. Unfortunately they shot his pet dog
thinking it was a puma and had to slink away shamefacedly while the owners
mourned their lost pet.
Had our two adventurers paused as the road from Buenos Aires crosses the
swiftly flowing waters of the Rio Allumine 50 miles east of St Martin they
would have found the perfect place to sustain their spirits. After the long
empty miles of Patagonia, enlivened only by patches of monkey puzzle trees,
herds of sheep and wheeling vultures, the Estancia Huechahue is an oasis of
green surrounded by beech, eucalyptus, poplar and pine. In these barren
parts - there is one square kilometre for each person - the trees are
protection against the savage winds, unrelenting sun and chilling winters.
The estancia is owned by English-born Jane Williams, who moved to Argentina
1978 after her marriage to an Anglo-Argentinian. When her husband died in a
farming accident she resolved to open the farm to visitors. Huechahue is a
working estancia of 15,000 acres - a little small by Argentinian standards -
with 70 horses and 350 cattle. Che would have relished the comfort of the
guests’ bungalows set away from the family home which, given its English
origins, looks almost like a big brick farmhouse in Shropshire or
Hampshire's Meon Valley.
There is room for 12 in the bungalows and guests gather in the house’s dining
room for meals. There is something of the ski chalet about the sharing of
the day’s adventures - huge enthusiasm and just a little competitive spirit
- fuelled perhaps by the unlimited supply of Argentinian wine. Breakfast is
wonderful: rich home-made cherry jam and honey from the ranch's bees for
breakfast on home-baked bread and eggs straight from the chickens, and for
supper, steaks as big as, well, a cow - as you come to expect in this land
of meat mountains - or trout straight from the river.
It's a joy to sit on the bungalow verandah in the fastness of the estancia’s
garden with its scraggy lawn and little stream, the craggy, uncompromising
hills of Patagonia on the horizon.
It is a delight to be woken up by the sound of a horse snorting gently outside
the window as it nibbles on the grass. Early evening, and the parrots
screech in brilliant green squadrons over the Jesuit apple trees, so called
because the missionaries of the 17th century tried to impress the natives
with them. The natives killed the Jesuits and kept their apple trees.
There's the regular 'krok' of the buff-chested ibis punctuating the
tranquillity, the whir of the Carrancha, a particularly vicious looking
hawk, the nonchalant flight of vultures and eagles, the soar and swoop of
the condor and by the River Allumine and the darting dives of Martin
Pescador - the kingfisher. Take a boat and drift for hours down the river,
trying to learn the frustratingly subtle art of fly fishing but succumbing
instead to the soothing flow of the water, the warmth of the sun and finally
surrendering to a picnic at the water’s edge. Eat home-made quiche of sweet
onion and cheese followed by a pudding of peach and yoghurt, down bottles of
Quilmes beer as the trout surface nonchalantly yards from your toes.
But we aren’t here just to laze about, after all, this is gaucho country.
Dispel the laid back idleness of Che, adopt the bravura - not to mention the
pleated trousers, bowler hat and leather chaps - of an even greater
Argentinian hero, the mythical gaucho Martin Fierro.
He was the creation of Jose Hernandes a mid-19th-century polymath who
celebrated the descendants of the soldier adventurers from Castile in epic
verse. Fierro was "hardy as a Viking, truthful as an Englishman,
phlegmatic as a Teuton, ferocious and pitiless as the savage tribes of the
plain"
And that’s really why holidaymakers come here: to play at being a gaucho.
There are days out rounding up cattle, gallops across the plain and sorties
with the farm hands to bring in the horses which have been put out to rest.
The biggest adventure is a six-day trek into Chile.
Che and Alfredo made the journey to Chile by dusty road and on ‘old tubs’ over
the lakes. Their progress was slowed by so many punctures that they ran out
of patches and by constant repair work to keep the bike chugging along.
Che was a little wistful about his fleeting visit to the area. He relished the
'ancient forests, the scents of nature caressing our nostrils'... 'looking
at the scenery superficially only captures its boring uniformity and that
doesn’t get into the spirit of the countryside; for that you need to spend
several days in a place'.
And if you do it on horseback, all the better. The treks organised by the
estancia are over landscapes that be can reached only on horseback - all
very macho, in the saddle all day, living outdoors and washing in streams -
though the spartan existence is somewhat ameliorated by being met every
evening by hands from the estancia who set up tents and prepare the barbecue
of lamb, rabbit even deer or boar.
It's much easier to live out the gaucho fantasy here than it would be in
Britain because, as far as the beginner is concerned, horse-riding is
designed more for comfort than speed. The saddles are like sheepskin
armchairs so that even the utterly inexperienced can sit on the back of a
horse, casually holding the rein in one hand (surreptitiously clinging onto
the pommel for dear life with the other) and sway along like minor royalty
taking a salute.
I managed a half-hearted canter on my second ride, but these horses understand
their clients only too well. They know when they have an equestrian duffer
on board so they ignore all attempts to speed them on their way and meander
along picking their way through the dusty tracks and the lethally spiked
shrubs and rocks, stopping to graze whenever the mood takes them.
One evening we rode for 30 minutes, the horses kicking up spirals of dust in
the fading sun, hitched up our steeds and clambered for 40 minutes to the
edge of the cliff high above the valley. Below us on a ledge, nesting
condors.
Jane brought out a bottle of wine from her saddle bag and we watched the sun
dip and the condors soar. Ugly creatures with their hunched back and
wattles, they become sublime the moment they take off, their huge wings,
nine feet across catching the thermals, their talons hanging, ready to
scrape the meat off the carrion below.
We made the descent in the dusk, catching glimpses of guanocos, the wild
member of the lama family, and deer with huge antlers, leaping effortlessly
over five foot high fences as hares started from cover.
Che would have enjoyed that bit - and the supper which followed. And like Che
you will want to return. He wrote: "Maybe one day when I'm tired of
wandering, I'll come back to Argentina and settle in the Andean lakes."
Estancia Huechahue: Journey
Latin America tel 020 8747 8315 and 061 832 1441. Price per
person, per night (from October) will be £120 per night, full board. The
release date for The Motorcycle Diaries has not yet been confirmed;
the book is published by Fourth Estate and costs £6.99